As the Melaka state election approaches, the state's leader has set out a call for civility. Bernama reports that Melaka Chief Minister Ab Rauf warned parties against hate politics. I have only seen the headline, so I do not know the occasion or whether he referred to specific incidents or parties.
Hate politics generally means campaigning that relies on inflaming resentment against other groups, for example on grounds of race, religion or origin, instead of discussing policies. In Malaysia's diverse society, such campaigns can damage social harmony and, in some cases, may breach laws on incitement or hurting religious feelings. Leaders often call for issue-based campaigns that focus on jobs, cost of living, infrastructure and governance.
The warning comes as parties finalise their preparations. Pakatan Harapan has completed candidate vetting, including with the anti-corruption commission, Barisan Nasional has said it will defend 21 seats and be open to discussion on seven, and analysts have pointed to the effects of Undi18 and automatic voter registration. Today, a religious foundation also said that religious terms should not be used to demean individuals.
For voters, the best response to divisive messaging is to look at the facts, read party manifestos and ask candidates concrete questions about their plans. Social media platforms can spread inflammatory content quickly, so think before sharing. The Election Commission and the police have powers to act against illegal campaigning, and citizens can report violations through official channels. Watch for the election dates, candidate lists and conduct during the campaign period. A respectful campaign benefits everyone, regardless of the outcome.
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